ISTE
Journal of Research on 










Technology









 in Education

Edited by Dr. Lynne Schrum, University of Utah

formerly Journal of Research on Computing in Education

Volume 38 Number 2 Winter 2005

A Comparative Analysis of Online Discussion Participation Protocols

Joi L. Moore and Rose M. Marra
University of Missouri–Columbia

Abstract

Thirty-seven graduate students in two course sections were required to contribute to the online discussion of an instructional design case study. The discussion forums required different participation protocols; students in section one implemented a constructive argumentation approach while students in section two had less structure for their postings. The results revealed that both sections exhibited co-construction of knowledge as measured using the content analysis protocol the Interaction Analysis Model (IAM), but the less structured section reached the highest phase of knowledge building. In addition we found that the constructive argumentation approach and the task-oriented nature of the discussion influenced the interactions and co-construction of knowledge. The findings reveal practical implications for effective design of online discussion that may improve the quality of learning.

Members Only Download the full article PDF (PDF, 164 KB, PDF instructions)

Contributor

Joi L. Moore, PhD, is an associate professor in the School of Information Science & Learning Technologies at the University of Missouri-Columbia. Her research interests include the design and development of interactive computer environments that support learning or performance-based activities.

Rose M. Marra, PhD, is an assistant professor in the School of Information Science & Learning Technologies at the University of Missouri-Columbia. She is PI of the NSF-funded Assessing Women in Engineering Project. Her research interests include gender equity issues, the epistemological development of college students, and promoting meaningful learning in Web-based learning environments.

Contact

Joi L. Moore
303 Townsend Hall
University of Missouri-Columbia
Columbia, MO, 65211
moorejoi@missouri.edu

Rose M. Marra
303 Townsend Hall
University of Missouri-Columbia
Columbia, MO, 65211
rmarra@missouri.edu

Copyright © 2005, ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education). All rights reserved.