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SIGCS Chair Ramblings

Joe Kmoch

Washington High School, Milwaukee, Wisconsin

At the 2003 Annual SIGCS meeting in Seattle at the NECC conference, I was installed as your chairperson for this sig. I hope we have a profitable two years during which we can increase both the membership and the scope of our sig.

Let me take a moment of your time to tell you a little about my background and then present a challenge.

I have been teaching computer science for 32 of my 33 years in high schools in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Over those many years I have also taught computer science in the local technical college and taken many courses and workshops to develop my skills in computer science. Since 1983, I have been teaching AP Computer Science. My involvement with the AP program has included being a beta-site for the first case study, being a reader and question leader for 19 of the 20 years this test has been offered. I have recently completed a four-year appointment to the AP Development Committee. I have also led many sessions, workshops and courses in a variety of venues dealing with teaching computer science. I have also been involved for the past 15 years in the development of new teachers of computer science by leading a computer science methods course.

Most recently I have been involved with the Academy of Information Technology (AOIT) program of the National Academy Foundation. Our school was selected as one of the 12 pilot sites in early 2000 to work with a professional curriculum writing organization (CORD) in developing and implementing a national curriculum in Information Technology. Computer Science is a part of this curriculum along with a whole gamut of other areas defined as Information Technology. In particular the Career Cluster project of the US Department of Education is a key document in shaping this curriculum.

Through all my years teaching CS and now in the AOIT we have always understood the difference between "learning about technology" and "learning with technology". Most of what ISTE does is the latter. This merely reflects what is going on in schools today. Only courses such as those involving CS orient themselves toward learning about technology.

SIGCS is the only sig that touches on learning about technology. At the high school level, at least, there are other courses being taught which are oriented this way: Networking, Digital Media, and System Support are some of these areas. To be sure, none of these are or should be considered computer science, though some of the concepts we talk about in CS are often applied in an IT curriculum.

I am a strong proponent of computer science at the high school level. I am also a realist and understand that many high schools are getting (back) into teaching about technology through various certificate programs supported by Cisco, A+, MicroSoft, Oracle, and Sun. This is happening for a variety of reasons both political and educational. On the educational side, these industry-supported programs include training and curriculum which most teachers need if they are to feel and be successful in this more highly complex technological arena. Teachers become more comfortable teaching about the technology through these programs and, thus, we have the proliferation of courses which most of us consider part of the IT side of the house.

So, here is the controversial paragraph. As was clearly indicated at our Annual SIGCS meeting, I support the notion that we should not turn SIGCS into an IT-oriented sig. However, I think we should make strong efforts to encourage our pre-college IT brethren to join us, share their concerns and in general partake in our community. In this way, I believe we can reach more teachers and their schools and promote the inclusion of computer science into their schools alongside the well-intentioned certification curriculum.

Steps are already being taken in this direction At our annual meeting we agreed to support the ACM K-12 Computer Science curriculum which in fact does include (at least mention) these types of programs. Also, there have been a number of workshops hosted by the College Board, ACM, and computer science departments of a number of universities to provide the training needed for teachers to move ahead with courses in computer science at the high school level.

I would suggest that we use the SIGCS listserv (sigcs@discussion.iste.org) and talk about the issue. I believe that only by continued discussion which hopefully will lead to action on our part can we improve the scope and influence of our sig and ultimately increase the number of students who are exposed to Computer Science throughout our schools.

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