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Journal of Research on Technology in 

Education Edited by Dr. David J. Ayersman, Mary Washington
College, and Dr. W. Michael Reed, New York University

formerly Journal of Research on Computing in Education

JRTE, Volume 32, Number 2, Winter 1999
Formative Evaluation in Educational Computing Research and Development

Ralf Maslowski and Adrie J. Visscher
University of Twente

Abstract

Formative evaluation is a very powerful technique for developing high-quality educational software. The goal of this article is to explain the function of formative evaluation and the evaluation techniques that can be used in the various stages of educational computing research and development. It is our hope that it will help developers (1) create better and more effective educational software and (2) use resources in the development process more productively.

Contributors

Ralf Maslowski is a PhD candidate in educational administration at the University of Twente in The Netherlands. His research centers on the organizational culture and the effectiveness of secondary schools. He recently wrote articles on the culture of schools and on methods and techniques for formative evaluation of educational programs.

Adrie J. Visscher received his PhD at the University of Twente in The Netherlands on the basis of his dissertation Design and Evaluation of a Computer-Assisted Management Information System for Secondary Schools. He has worked in the same university as an associate professor in the Faculty of Educational Science and Technology since 1983. In collaboration with others, he designed an integrated school information system (SIS) for Dutch secondary schools and evaluated its effects over a period of three years. He has written numerous articles on the implementation and use of computerized SISs and on the organization and management of schools.

Address: Ralf Maslowski, University of Twente, Faculty of Educational Science and Technology, PO Box 217 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands; maslowski@edte.utwente.nl.

A PDF file of the full article is available. Contact: jrte@iste.org. Please specifiy Volume and Issue number and article name.

Copyright © 1999, ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education). All rights reserved.

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