| Edited by Dr. David J. Ayersman, Mary Washington
College, and Dr. W. Michael Reed, New York University |
formerly Journal of Research on Computing in Education
JRTE, Volume 32, Number 3, Spring
2000
A Longitudinal Study of
Student Attitudes
toward Computers: Resolving an Attitude Decay Paradox
David H. McKinnon
Charles Sturt University, Australia
C. J. Patrick Nolan
Massey University, New Zealand
Kenneth E. Sinclair
University of Sydney, Australia
Abstract
An integrated curriculum project in New Zealand
generated
educationally interesting but paradoxical results
regarding
student motivation and attitudes toward computer
use. Students
mastered and used a range of computer
applications, becoming
enthusiastic users to the point of regarding the
computer
as indispensable as pens and pocket calculators.
Performance
of three cohorts of students in the nationwide
school certificate
examination showed that project students performed
significantly
better than peers in the parallel traditional
school program.
Yet student attitudes toward computers became
significantly
less positive during their junior high school
careers. This
article illuminates and explains the paradox
through comparative
analysis of the relevant findings. It examines
implications
for the design and implementation of curriculum
programs
that will involve student use of and control over
many and
diverse forms of compelling computer applications,
from
CD-ROMs to the Internet.
Contributors
David H. McKinnon is a senior lecturer in the
Faculty of
Education at Charles Sturt University, Bathurst,
Australia.
His main academic and research interests are
curriculum
development, education with computers, science
education,
and the education of the gifted and talented. He
has conducted
research, has published locally and
internationally, and
is currently involved in a research project
involving the
evaluation of a model of distance education
delivery on
the Internet.
C. J. Patrick Nolan is the director of the
Educational
Research and Development Centre and associate
professor
of education at Massey University, New Zealand.
His main
academic interests are curriculum development,
education
with computers, experiential learning, and school
development
and administration. He has conducted research,
published
locally and internationally, and directed New
Zealand development
projects in all four areas of interest.
Kenneth E. Sinclair is the acting dean of the
Faculty of
Education at the University of Sydney, Australia.
His main
academic and research interests lie in education
with computers
and the education of the gifted and talented. He
has conducted
research, has published locally and
internationally, and
is currently involved in a project examining
future information
needs of schools and how these can be developed
into useable
computerized information systems.
Address: Dr. David H. McKinnon, School of Teacher
Education,
Charles Sturt University, Bathurst NSW 2795
Australia; dmckinnon@csu.edu.au.
A PDF file of the full articles is available. Contact: jrte@iste.org. Please specifiy Volume
and Issue number and article name.
Copyright © 2000,
ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education).
All rights reserved.
| academic achievement, attitude measures, computer-assisted instruction,
computer uses in education, student attitudes, student motivation, teaching methods. |
|