| Edited by Diane McGrath, Kansas State University
|
formerly Journal of Research on Computing in Education
JRTE, Volume 32, Number 4, Summer 2000
The Experience of
Constructivism: Transforming Teacher
Epistemology
Bruce C. Howard and Steven McGee
Wheeling Jesuit University, NASA Classroom of
the Future
Neil Schwartz
California State University, Chico
Steve Purcell
Bowling Green State University
Abstract
The NASA Classroom of the Future sponsored
a residential
training course to help teachers learn to use
computer-based
educational tools and explore constructivist
instructional
approaches. We hypothesized that creating a
living-and-learning
environment for the training would foster rapid
changes
in teachers epistemological beliefs.
Pretestposttest
differences on an epistemology inventory indicated
that
teachers changed significantly on three of four
factors
related to constructivist teaching philosophies
(Simple
Knowledge, Quick Learning, and Certain Knowledge).
The fourth
factor (Fixed Ability) did not reveal significant
changes.
These findings have two implications: (1)
constructivist
approaches to training teachers may promote
epistemological
change, and (2) epistemology may be a less stable
trait
than was previously supposed.
Contributors
Bruce C. Howard, EdD, is an educational
researcher for
the Center for Educational Technologies. In
addition
to teacher epistemology, his research interests
include
constructivist learning environments and
self-regulation
in computer-based learning.
Steven McGee, PhD, is senior educational
researcher for
the COTF.
Neil H. Schwartz, PhD, is a professor of
psychology at
California State University, Chico, and an
associate professor
of educational studies at the University of New
England,
Australia.
Steven Purcell, PhD, is an associate professor of
advanced
technological education at Bowling Green State
University.
Address: Dr. Bruce Howard, Wheeling Jesuit
University,
Center for Educational Technologies, 316
Washington Avenue,
Wheeling, WV 26003; howard@cet.edu.
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the full article (PDF, 718 KB, PDF Instructions)
Copyright © 2000,
ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education).
All rights reserved.
| constructivism, nature of knowledge, teacher beliefs, teacher epistemology,
teacher training, teaching approaches, technology
training |
|