|
Edited by Dr. David J. Ayersman, Mary Washington
College,
and Dr. W. Michael Reed, New York University |
| formerly Journal of Research on Computing in
Education |
JRCE, Volume 33, Number
1, Fall 2000
The
SPECIAL System:
Searching Time-Compressed Digital Video
Lectures
Kevin Harrigan
University of Waterloo and TeleLearning Network
of Centres
of Excellence
Abstract
The SPECIAL system is a computer application that
allows
learners to control the speed of video playback.
In this
study, learners viewed an educational video and
then used
a modified version of the SPECIAL system to search
for particular
items during playback. The following questions
were addressed:
- What speeds will the learner use?
- Does searching for audio segments versus video
segments
affect search time?
- Is there a difference in search time depending
on the
video type?
Results showed that question type or video type
had no
significant effect. Learners used increases in
speed up
to 40%. It is concluded that multimedia computer
applications
should have controls for variable speed playback.
Contributor
Kevin Harrigan received his BSc and MSc in
computer science
from the University of New Brunswick and his PhD
in education
from the Ontario Institute for Studies in
Education at the
University of Toronto. Kevin is currently with the
TeleLearning
Network of Centres of Excellence and is a research
assistant
professor in computer science at the University of
Waterloo.
His research interests include humancomputer
interaction
issues related to (1) using sound in educational
multimedia
and (2) creating design tools for designing
educational
multimedia.
Address: Computer Science Department and TeleLearning Network of
Centres of
Excellence, Room 4050, Math and Computer Building, University of
Waterloo, Waterloo,
ON N2L 3G1 Canada; kevinh@watserv1.uwaterloo.ca.
Download
the full article (PDF, 88 KB, PDF Instructions)
Copyright © 2000, ISTE (International Society for Technology
in Education).
All rights reserved.
| learning efficiency, multimedia instruction,
time-compressed speech, time-compressed video |
|