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Journal of Research on 


Technology in Education

Edited by Dr. Lynne Schrum, University of Utah

formerly Journal of Research on Computing in Education

Volume 38 Number 1 Fall 2005

Uses and Effects of Mobile Computing Devices in K–8 Classrooms

Karen Swan, Mark van ‘t Hooft and Annette Kratcoski
Kent State University
Darlene Unger
Virginia Commonwealth University

Abstract

This preliminary study employed mixed methodologies to explore students’ use of mobile computing devices and its effects on their motivation to learn, engagement in learning activities, and support for learning processes. Data collected from students in four elementary and two seventh grade science classes in Northeast Ohio included usage logs, student work samples, student and teacher interviews, and classroom observations. Findings highlight the personalization of learning afforded by such devices both in terms of individuals and individual classroom cultures, as well as their usefulness in extending learning beyond the classroom. They also suggest that increased motivation due to mobile device use leads to increases in the quality and quantity of student work.

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Contributors

Karen Swan is the RCET Professor in the Research Center for Educational Technology at Kent State University. She has published and presented both nationally and internationally in the specific areas of programming and problem solving, computer-assisted instruction, hypermedia design, technology and literacy, and asynchronous online learning. Her current research focuses on the latter as well as handheld technologies and teaching and learning in ubiquitous computing environments.

Mark van ‘t Hooft is a senior researcher and technology specialist in the Research Center for Educational Technology at Kent State University. His research focus is on the use of handhelds in K–12 and teacher education. Prior to his work at RCET, Mark taught middle school and high school social studies and language arts. He is also a co-founder and chair of the ISTE Special Interest Group for Handheld Computing (SIGHC).

Annette Kratcoski is a senior researcher in the Research Center for Educational Technology at Kent State University. She is currently one of the lead investigators on a research study examining the effect of various technologies on the authenticity and intellectual complexity of student work. She has also coordinated evaluations of various technology initiatives, including the evaluation of Ohio’s Technology Literacy Challenge Fund and the external evaluation for various PT3 grants.

Darlene Unger is a faculty member at Virginia Commonwealth University, where she works as a research associate with the Rehabilitation Research and Training Center on Workplace Supports. Dr. Unger’s research activities have focused on employment of people with disabilities and the use of handheld technology to improve the educational and transitional outcomes of students with disabilities. She has previously coordinated federally funded grant projects that focused on the school-to-work transition of youth with disabilities.

Contact

Karen Swan
201 Moulton Hall
Kent State University
Kent, OH 44242
kswan@kent.edu

Mark van ‘t Hooft
201 Moulton Hall
Kent State University
Kent, OH 44242
mvanthoo@kent.edu

Annette Kratcoski
201 Moulton Hall
Kent State University
Kent, OH 44242
akractos@kent.edu

Darlene Unger
Rehabilitation Research and Training Center on Workplace Supports
Virginia Commonwealth University
1314 W. Main Street
Richmond, VA 23284-2011
ddunger@vcu.edu

Copyright © 2005, ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education). All rights reserved.

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