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Figure 1. Sample evaluation criteria for multimedia encyclopedias. See a completed form for all five encyclopedias.

Instructional Design

Encyclopedia Name

Search methods (keyword, natural language, or Boolean)

 

Search words marked in text? How?

 

Indexed by article?

 

Links to other articles? Linked webs? Topic trails?

 

Dictionary window accessible automatically by clicking on word in text?

 

Encourages browsing by organizing material by images, movies, and so on?

 

Can students print text or e-mail article?

 

Can students move text to word processor?

 

Can students export pictures?

 

Contains Internet links?

 

Keeps track of student routes of exploration?

 

Other Ways Students Can Organize Information

 

 

Content (topics from VaSoL)

Language Arts

 

ex. Mark Twain

 

Mathematics

 

ex. Gauss

 

ex. parabolic curve

 

Science

 

ex. alligators

 

ex. nonvascular plants

 

ex. Karst topography

 

Social Science

 

ex. Virginia economy

 

ex. Meaning of a country’s flag (United States and Nigeria)

 

Technology

 

ex. ethical issues

 

 

Teacher Support

Clear Printed Instructions

 

Guided Tour Loaded with Program

 

Lessons

 

Handout Masters

 

Further Resources

 

Technical Support (free or charge)

 

 

Technical Quality

Photos

 

Videos

 

360º View

 

Sound

 

Control Bar—icons or all text

 

Internet Links—links only? can be printed? included in article?

 

Network Version

 



Multimedia Encyclopedia Package Contents

Compton’s Encyclopedia Deluxe: Teacher’s Guide & Resource Package

Contents

2 CD-ROMs in a 196-page binder

Report Making Tools

Topic Chooser, Report Starter, Bookmark List, Notebook, Word Processor, Presentation Maker, Get Research Tips

Documentation

Extensive Curriculum Integration Guide includes Lesson plans, Training Lessons with masters for overheads, Reference pages

Extras (desired or not)

Built-in: Planetarium, Atlas, Dictionary/Thesaurus, Picture Tour, Guided Tour

Internet Resources

Monthly updates; Web Link Directory; also links to some specific sites Ask the Librarian™, Electric Library, and Neighborhood Resources

Copyright

Clearly stated on last page of binder; bottom of printouts


Microsoft Encarta Reference Suite 99

Contents

2 CD-ROMs for program; 1 CD for installation; 1 CD for Virtual Globe; 1 CD for Bookshelf; 22-page booklet

Report Making Tools

Research Organizer

Documentation

Introductory instructions for all included software

Extras (desired or not)

Encarta Virtual Globe, Microsoft Bookshelf Optional: Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.01

Internet Resources

Monthly updates, Encarta Online

Copyright

Citation Wizard adds reference information for text and images; models good citation practice


Encyclopædia Britannica CD 99: Multimedia Edition

Contents

3 CD-ROMs (one is for installation only); installation page; 12-page Family Guide; 28-page User Guide

Report Making Tools

Attach notes to articles, Add Bookmarks

Documentation

Family Learning Guide contains suggestions for posing questions to children and suggested activities to encourage developing connections

Extras (desired or not)

EarthLink Sprint 30-day access, Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 (required to install), QuickTime for Windows and QuickTime Browser Plug-in, Adobe Acrobat Reader, Built-in: Compass (contains maps), Analyst (for making spreadsheet-type comparisons)

Internet Resources

30-day subscription to Encyclopædia Britannica Online, Links at end of articles

Copyright

Stated in User Guide; bottom of printouts


1999 Grolier Multimedia Reference Suite

Contents

2 CD-ROMs for program; 1 CD-ROM Atlas; 1 CD-ROM quotes; 1 CD-ROM Almanac; book; 32-page CD-size booklet; 64-page Activities book

Report Making Tools

Documentation

Book titled Improve Your Grammar and Usage; Activities & Study Guide for the Home and Classroom

Extras (desired or not)

Wall Street Journal 1998 Almanac; Hammond Atlas of the World; Bartlett’s Familiar Quotations

Internet Resources

Links at end of articles

Copyright

Bottom of printouts


1999 Grolier Multimedia Encyclopedia: Teacher’s Guide & Resource Package

Contents

1 CD-ROM, 156-page binder

Report Making Tools

Documentation

Binder with tutorial, instructions, curriculum activities, lessons, blackline masters

Extras (desired or not)

Internet Resources

Links at end of articles

Copyright

Bottom of printouts


1999 World Book: Family Reference Suite

Contents

3 CD-ROMs (the third has Via Voice™),
60-page booklet

Report Making Tools

Homework Wizards, Questions at end of articles, Sticky Note, Highlighter, Dictionaries

Documentation

Petite 60-page User Guide, not for classroom use

Extras (desired or not)

Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary and Thesaurus; Literature Encyclopedia; Medical, Intermediate, Bio- graphical Dictionaries; Information Please Almanacs; IBM’s Via Voice w/microphone; San Diego Zoo’s Cyber Safari

Internet Resources

Monthly updates, The Month in Brief, Web sites, Our Century, online Library, World Book Web site, Web page design Wizard

Copyright

Bottom of printouts



Evaluating Encyclopedias on CD-ROM
for Educational Purposes

 

Compton

Encarta

Encyclopædia Britannica

Grolier

World Book

Instructional Design

Search methods (keyword, natural language, or Boolean)

Keyword
Boolean, Simple natural language

Keyword
Simple natural language

Keyword
Simple natural language

Keyword
Boolean

Keyword
Boolean

Search words marked in text? How?

Highlighted

Sometimes

Yes—
highlighted

Underlined; stepping option

Red text

Indexed by article?

Yes

Yes

Yes

Links to other articles? Linked webs? Topic trails?

Links in articles

Links in articles, Explore option

Links in articles, Spectrum, Spotlights

Links in articles, Knowledge Tree, Guided Tours

Links in articles

Dictionary window accessible automatically by clicking on word in text?

Moveable, resizable

Moveable, slightly resizable

No, must open and type in word

Yes

Moveable, resizable, and stays that way

Encourages browsing by organizing material by images, movies, and so on?

Picture Show, Map by country

Collages, Timelines, Yearbook

Images, Compass, video/ animations

Interactivities, Atlas, Gallery, Timelines

Time frames, Dictionary, Just Looking, Maps

Can students print text or e-mail article?

Print, Text prints as seen w/images

Print

Print, Text prints small w/images

Text prints without images

Text prints without images

Can students move text to word processor?

Yes

Yes

Move text, Add notes to articles

Yes

Move text, Add notes to articles

Can students export pictures?

Yes

Only when image is listed under copy option

Can be done

Sometimes; double-click to select

Yes

Contains Internet links?

Web Directory (new search)

With articles
With addresses

Related Internet Link List

Online Knowledge Explorer

On articles, Web site, What’s Online

Keeps track of student routes of exploration?

Back option lists up to 20

Back and Forward arrows

Go menu,
History List

Back and History (List)

Back arrow icon

Other Ways Students Can Organize Information

Presentation
Word Processor

Research Organizer for a report

Analyst

Wizards: Report, Timeline, Chart, Web page, Quiz

 

Content (topics from VaSoL)

Language Arts

ex. Mark Twain  

Mark Twain’s voice on audio clip

Audio book excerpt

Article only

Text, Image, Picture of boyhood home

Article, Picture, Time line

Mathematics

ex. Gauss

Article, pic

Article, pic, and probability Interactivity

Article

Article, pic

Article

ex. parabolic curve  

(4), parabola (13)

(1), parabola (3)

92 articles, >200 with parabola

(2), parabola (14)

(0), parabolic (3), parabola (3)

Science

ex. alligators

Many images

Text, pic, and sound

Text and image

Text, pic, and sound

Text, pic, sound, and video

ex. nonvascular plants

 Yes

in Bryophytes

Yes

(0),Bryophytes

Yes

ex. Karst topography

(0), Karst (3)

in Cave Detection

 in Cave

(0), Karst (1)

Social Science

ex. Virginia economy

Must search text to find

Yes

Yes, thorough

Yes, good article

Article plus table on economics

ex. Meaning of a country’s flag (United States and Nigeria)

U.S.: yes
Nigeria: no

U.S.: yes
Nigeria: no

U.S.: yes
Nigeria: no

U.S.: yes
Nigeria: no

U.S.: yes
Nigeria: yes

Technology

ex. ethical issues

Try Theft of Copyright

Try Netiquette

Don’t try Copyright

Try Hacker or Computer Crime

Try plagiarism

 

Teacher Support

Clear Printed Instructions

Lessons & Reference Sheets

Getting Started Guide

User Guide

User Guide and tutorial in text

User Guide

Guided Tour Loaded with Program

Yes, 8 parts, voice, no text

Yes, 5 parts, voice, no text

Demo on the Installation disc

four-screen overview

None

Lessons

Yes

Under Resources

No, activity ideas in Family Guide

In Teacher’s Resource Guide

Questions with articles

Handout Masters

Yes

None

None

Yes

None

Further Resources

Book list at end of article

Sidebars, Further Readings

No further reading list

Bibliography at end of article

Book list at end of article

Technical Support (free or charge)

Some free, toll number, e-mail

Some free, otherwise $15/incident

Toll-free numbers, e-mail

Web pages, e-mail, toll-free number

Toll-free number,
e-mail

 

Technical Quality

Photos

thumbnails to large

thumbnails to large

thumbnails to large

Small to large

thumbnails to large

Videos

Medium sized

Med small to Full

Varying sizes

Med Small

Has text caption

360º View

Under Movies

Under Virtual Tours

None

Panoramas, with zoom

Yes, visit the Cyber Zoo too

Sound

Audio clips, speaker’s text may be included

Sound clips, use voice to navigate, article to speech option

With videos only

Audio clips, with videos

Audio clips, with videos, Via Voice comes with it, & text to speech

Control Bar—icons or all text

Words for buttons

Words/Menus

Menu bar & Control bar

Menu bar and Control bar

Icons

Internet Links—links only? can be printed? included in article?

Separate from article

Links with article

Icon for list & links at end of articles

3 links at most per article

Menu, 6 choices for connection

Network Version

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes


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